中国是一个历史悠久、民族众多、人数极大的大国,汉族占绝大多数,大家看看下面的民俗文化英文作文吧!民俗文化英文作文1 TheCultureofChinaishometooneoftheworld39;soldestandmostcomplexcivilizations。Chinaboastsahistoryrichinover5,000yearsofartistic,philosophical,political,andscientificadvancement。Thoughregionaldifferencesprovideasenseofpersity,commonalitiesinlanguageandreligionconnectaculturedistinguishedbysuchsignificantcontributionssuchasConfucianismandTaoism。ConfucianismwastheofficialphilosophythroughoutmostofImperialChina39;shistoryandstronglyinfluencedothercountriesinEastAsia。MasteryofConfuciantextsprovidedtheprimarycriterionforentryintotheimperialbureaucracy。 WiththeriseofWesterneconomicandmilitarypowerbeginninginthemid19thcentury,WesternsystemsofsocialandpoliticalorganizationgainedadherentsinChina。SomeofthesewouldbereformersrejectedChina39;sculturallegacy,whileotherssoughttocombinethestrengthsofChineseandWesterncultures。 Chinaisaunifiednationconsistingofmanydifferentethnicgroups。FiftysixdifferentethnicgroupsmakeupthegreatChinesenationalfamily。BecausetheHanpeopleaccountsformorethanninetypercentofChina39;spopulation,theremainingfiftyfivegroupsaregenerallyreferredtoasethnicminorities。NexttothemajorityHan,theMongolian,Hui,Tibetan,andUygurpeoplescomprisethelargestethnicgroups。AlthoughChina39;sethnicminoritiesdonotaccountforalargeportionofthepopulation,theyaredistributedoveravastarea,residingineverycornerofChina。 ParticularlysincetheimplementationofChina39;sopeningandreformpolicy,thecentralgovernmenthasincreasedinvestmentinminorityareasandacceleratedtheiropeningtotheoutsideworld。Thishasresultedinanupsurgeofeconomicdevelopmentintheseareas。EachofChina39;sethnicminoritygroupspossessesadistinctiveculture。TheChinesegovernmentrespectsminoritycustoms,andworkstopreserve,study,andcollatetheculturalartifactsofChina39;sethnicminoritygroups。Thegovernmentvigorouslysupportsthedevelopmentofminoritycultureandthetrainingofminorityculturalworkers,andfostersthedevelopmentoftraditionalminoritymedicine。 TherelationamongChina39;sethnicgroupscanbedescribedasoverallintegration,localconcentration,mutualinteraction。ConcentrationsofethnicminoritiesresidewithinpredominantlyHanareas,andtheHanpeoplealsoresideinminorityareas,indicatingthattherehasbeenextensiveexchangesamongChina39;sethnicgroupssinceancienttimes。Withthedevelopmentofthemarketeconomy,interactionamongethnicgroupshasbecomeevenmoreactiveintheareasofgovernment,economics,culture,dailylife,andmarriage。Linkedbyinterdependence,mutualassistance,andjointdevelopment,theircommongoalsandinterestscreatingadeepsenseofsolidarity,China39;sethnicgroupsresembleagreatnationalfamily,togetherbuildingChinesecivilization。民俗文化英文作文2 Afolkcultureisasmallisolated,cohesive,conservative,nearlyselfsufficientgroupthatishomogeneousincustomandracewithastrongfamilyorclanstructureandhighlydevelopedrituals。Orderismaintainedthroughsanctionsbasedinthereligionorfamilyandinterpersonal。Relationshipsarestrong。Traditionisparamount,andchangecomesinfrequentlyandslowly。Thereisrelativelylittlepisionoflaborintospecializedduties。Rather,eachpersonisexpectedtoperformagreatvarietyoftasks,thoughdutiesmaydifferbetweenthesexes。Mostgoodsarehandmadeandsubsistenceeconomyprevails。Inpidualismisweaklydevelopedinfolkculturesasaresocialclasses。UnalteredfolkculturesnolongerexistinindustrializedcountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandCanada。PerhapsthenearestmodernequivalentinAngloAmericaistheAmish,aGermanAmericanfarmingsectthatlargelyrenouncestheproductsandlaborsavingdevicesoftheindustrialage。InAmishareas,horsedrawnbuggiesstillserveasalocaltransportationdeviceandthefaithfularenotpermittedtoownautomobiles。TheAmishscentralreligiousconceptofDemuthumility,clearlyreflectstheweaknessofinpidualismandsocialclasssotypicaloffolkculturesandthereisacorrespondingstrengthofAmishgroupidentity。RarelydotheAmishmarryoutsidetheirsect。Thereligion,avarietyoftheMennonitefaith,providestheprincipalmechanismformaintainingorder。 Bycontrastapopularcultureisalargeheterogeneousgroupoftenhighlyinpidualisticandapronouncedmanyspecializedprofessions。Secularinstitutionsofcontrolsuchasthepoliceandarmytaketheplaceofreligionandfamilyinmaintainingorder,andamoneybasedeconomyprevails。Becauseofthesecontrasts,popularmaybeviewedasclearlydifferentfromfolk。Thepopularisreplacingthefolkinindustrializedcountriesandinmanydevelopingnations。Folkmadeobjectsgivewaytotheirpopularequivalent,usuallybecausethepopularitemismorequicklyorcheaplyproduced,iseasierortimesavingtouseorleadsmoreprestigetotheowner。